Journal
Thursday,Dec 4 2008, 06:44:39 AMMental Health စိတ္က်န္းမ...
Mental Health စိတ္က်န္းမာေရး
Health Awareness Program
Jointly Organized by Don Bosco Ashalayam, NHEC/WR, WRWAB Clinic and Yamuna Clinic
Aslatpur, New Delhi,
30-9-2008
From 10 AM to 12 Noon
Mental Health စိတ္က်န္းမာေရး
စိတ္လႈပ္ရွားမႈေကာင္းမြန္လ်က္ စိတ္ေရာဂါကင္းရွင္းေနလ်င္ စိတ္က်န္းမာသည္ဟုေခၚသည္။ ဘ၀တြင္ အျပဳသေဘာေဆာင္၊ အေပါင္းလကၡဏာအျမင္ရွိရန္၊ အခက္အခဲျပႆနာမ်ားကို ရင္ဆိုင္ေက်ာ္လႊားရာတြင္ အေလ်ာ့အတင္းရွိျပီး။ ေပ်ာ္ေပ်ာ္ရႊင္ရႊင္ ျဖတ္သန္းတတ္ျခင္းပင္ျဖစ္သည္။ လူတဦးအေနႏွင့္ လူ ့အဖြဲ ့အစည္းအား ေကာင္းက်ိဳးခ်မ္းသာ ျဖစ္ေစရန္ ျပဳမူ-ေနထိုင္တတ္ရန္ဟုလည္း ဆိုႏိုင္သည္။ စိတ္က်န္းမာေရး ျပႆနာသည္ ကမၻာ့က်န္းမာေရး၀န္ထုပ္၀န္ပိုးၾကီးတရပ္ ျဖစ္ေနသည္။ ေရာဂါေပါင္းစံု၏ ၁၄% ရွိသည္။ ကူးစက္ေရာဂါမ်ားမွအပဆိုလ်င္ ၂၈% ရွိသည္။ ကမၻာ့လူဦးေရ၏ ၃၀% သည္ စိတ္ေရာဂါ တမ်ိဳးမ်ိဳးရွိေနၾကသည္။
အမ်ားဆုံးျဖစ္သည့္ စိတ္ေရာဂါမ်ားမွာ -
၁။ စိတ္က်ေရာဂါ။
၂။ အရက္စြဲေရာဂါ။
၃။ စကီဇိုဖရီးနီးယားေရာဂါ၊
၄။ ဒီမင္းရွားေရာဂါ တို ့ျဖစ္ၾကသည္။
နာမည္ေက်ာ္ ဒတ္ခ်္ ပန္းခ်ီဆရာၾကီး (ဗင္းဆင့္-ဗန္ဂိုး)သည္ စိတ္က်ေရာဂါရွိျပီး ထိုစဥ္က ကုသနည္း မရွိေသးသျဖင့္ ကိုယ့္ကိုယ္ကို သတ္ေသသြားခဲ့ရသည္။
အျခားေသာ စိတ္ေရာဂါရွိသည့္ ကမၻာေက်ာ္ပုဂၢိဳလ္မ်ား
1. Ludwig von Beethovan, a German composer and pianist
2. Winston Churchill, a British politician
3. Charles Darwin, a n English naturalist
4. Thomas Edison, an American inventor
5. King George III, King of Great Britain
6. Earnest Hemingway, an American novelist
7. Victor Hugo, a French poet
8. Ignatius of Loyola, the founder of Society of Jesus
9. Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the USA
10. Abraham Lincoln, the 6th President of the USA
11. Martin Luther, a German monk, father of Protestantism
12. Michelangelo, an Italian painter, sculptor, architect, engineer
13. Florence Nightingale, the Lady of Lamp
14. Sir Isaac Newton, an English physicist Mental disorders
စိတ္ေရာဂါ အမ်ိဳးအစားေပါင္း ၅၃ မ်ိဳးခြဲထားသည္။
1. Adjustment disorder
Anxiety disorders
2. Acute Stress Disorder
3. Panic Disorder
4. Agoraphobia w/o history of Panic Disorder
5. Social Phobia
6. Specific Phobia
7. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
8. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
9. General Anxiety Disorder
Childhood Disorder
10. Attention-Deficit Hyperactive Disorder
11. Asperger’s Disorder
12. Autistic Disorder
13. Conduct Disorder
14. Oppositional Defiant Disorder
15. Separation Anxiety Disorder
16. Tourette’s Disorder
Eating Disorder
17. Anorexia Nervosa
18. Bulimia Nervosa Mood Disorder
19. Major Depressive Disorder
20. Bipolar Disorder (Manic Depression)
21. Cyclothymic Disorder
22. Dysthymic Disorder
Cognitive Disorders (Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic Disorders)
23. Delirium
24. Multi-Infarct Dementia
25. Dementia Associated with Alcoholism
26. Dementia of the Alzheimer Type
27. Dementia Personality Disorders
28. Paranoid Personality Disorder
29. Schinoid Personality Disorder
30. Schizotypial Personality Disorder
31. Antisocial Personality Disorder
32. Borderline Personality Disorder
33. Histrionic Personality Disorder
34. Narcissistic Personality Disorder
35. Dependant Personality Disorder
36. Avoidant Personality Disorder
37. Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder
Schizophrenic and other Psychotic Disorders
38. Schizophrenia
39. Delusional Disorder
40. Brief Psychotic Disorder
41. Schizophreniform Disorder
42. Schizoaffective Disorder
43. Shared Psychotic Disorder
Substance-Related Disorders
44. Alcohol Dependence
45. Amphetamine Dependence
46. Cannabis Dependence
47. Cocaine Dependence
48. Hallucinogen Dependence
49. Inhalant Dependence
50. Nicotine Dependence
51. Upload Dependence
52. Phencyclidine Dependence
53. Sedative Dependence